feat: PostgreSQL driver support
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@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
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package test
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import (
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domainArticle "RenewCMS/internal/domain/article"
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domainInvite "RenewCMS/internal/domain/invite"
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"RenewCMS/internal/infrastructure/persistence/database"
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"RenewCMS/internal/infrastructure/persistence/models"
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"database/sql"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"strings"
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"sync/atomic"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgconn"
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_ "github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/stdlib"
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"gorm.io/gorm"
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"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
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)
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const postgresTestDSNVariable = "RENEWCMS_TEST_POSTGRES_DSN"
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var postgresTestDatabaseCounter atomic.Int64
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type postgresTestServer struct {
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admin *sql.DB
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config database.PostgresConfig
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}
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func connectPostgresTestServer(t *testing.T) *postgresTestServer {
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t.Helper()
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dsn := os.Getenv(postgresTestDSNVariable)
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if dsn == "" {
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t.Skip(postgresTestDSNVariable + " is not set; run task test:postgres to test against a real server")
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}
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parsed, err := pgconn.ParseConfig(dsn)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("parse %s: %v", postgresTestDSNVariable, err)
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}
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admin, err := sql.Open("pgx", dsn)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("open admin: %v", err)
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}
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t.Cleanup(func() { _ = admin.Close() })
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return &postgresTestServer{admin: admin, config: database.PostgresConfig{
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Host: parsed.Host, Port: fmt.Sprint(parsed.Port), User: parsed.User, Password: parsed.Password, SSLMode: "disable",
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}}
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}
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func (s *postgresTestServer) createDatabase(t *testing.T) database.PostgresConfig {
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t.Helper()
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name := fmt.Sprintf("renewcms_test_%d_%d", time.Now().UnixNano()%1_000_000_000, postgresTestDatabaseCounter.Add(1))
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if _, err := s.admin.Exec("CREATE DATABASE " + name); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create database: %v", err)
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}
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t.Cleanup(func() { _, _ = s.admin.Exec("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS " + name + " WITH (FORCE)") })
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config := s.config
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config.Name = name
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return config
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}
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func (s *postgresTestServer) connect(t *testing.T, config database.PostgresConfig) *database.Connection {
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t.Helper()
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connection, err := database.Connect(database.Config{Driver: database.DriverPostgres, Source: database.PostgresDSN(config)})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("connect postgres: %v", err)
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}
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connection.DB.Logger = logger.Discard
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t.Cleanup(func() { _ = connection.Close() })
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return connection
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}
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func openContractPostgres(t *testing.T) *gorm.DB {
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t.Helper()
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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connection := server.connect(t, server.createDatabase(t))
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if err := database.Migrate(connection.DB); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("migrate postgres: %v", err)
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}
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return connection.DB
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}
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func migratedPostgres(t *testing.T) (*postgresTestServer, database.PostgresConfig, *gorm.DB) {
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t.Helper()
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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config := server.createDatabase(t)
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connection := server.connect(t, config)
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if err := database.Migrate(connection.DB); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("migrate: %v", err)
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}
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return server, config, connection.DB
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}
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func TestPostgresRepositoryContract(t *testing.T) {
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runRepositoryContract(t, contractBackend{name: "postgres", open: openContractPostgres})
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}
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func TestPostgresConnectionPool(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("Connection pool", func(t *testing.T) {
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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pool := database.PoolSettings{MaxOpenConns: 4, MaxIdleConns: 2, ConnMaxLifetime: 60 * time.Second}
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connection, err := database.Connect(database.Config{Driver: database.DriverPostgres, Source: database.PostgresDSN(server.createDatabase(t)), Pool: &pool})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("connect: %v", err)
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}
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defer connection.Close()
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sqlDb, _ := connection.DB.DB()
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stats := sqlDb.Stats()
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if stats.MaxOpenConnections != 4 {
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t.Errorf("expected 4 open connections at most, got %d", stats.MaxOpenConnections)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestPostgresServerFaults(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("the password is wrong", func(t *testing.T) {
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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config := server.createDatabase(t)
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config.Password = "definitely/wrong p@ss"
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_, err := database.Connect(database.Config{Driver: database.DriverPostgres, Source: database.PostgresDSN(config)})
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expectedAddress := net.JoinHostPort(config.Host, config.Port)
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if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), expectedAddress) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), config.Password) {
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t.Errorf("unexpected error %v", err)
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}
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})
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t.Run("the database does not exist", func(t *testing.T) {
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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config := server.config
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config.Name = "renewcms_missing_database"
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_, err := database.Connect(database.Config{Driver: database.DriverPostgres, Source: database.PostgresDSN(config)})
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if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), net.JoinHostPort(config.Host, config.Port)) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), config.Password) {
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t.Errorf("unexpected error %v", err)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestPostgresMigration(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("Migration on PostgreSQL", func(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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for _, table := range []string{"articles", "images", "users", "invites", "api_keys", "purge_settings"} {
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count := columnCount(t, db, "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'public' AND table_name = ?", table)
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if count != 1 {
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t.Errorf("table %s must exist in schema public", table)
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}
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}
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uniqueColumns := map[string][]string{
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"users": {"username", "email", "password_reset_code", "verification_code"},
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"api_keys": {"hashed_key"},
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}
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for table, columns := range uniqueColumns {
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for _, column := range columns {
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count := columnCount(t, db, `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_index i
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JOIN pg_class c ON c.oid = i.indrelid
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JOIN pg_attribute a ON a.attrelid = c.oid AND a.attnum = i.indkey[0]
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WHERE c.relname = ? AND a.attname = ? AND i.indisunique AND array_length(i.indkey, 1) = 1`, table, column)
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if count == 0 {
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t.Errorf("a unique index on %s.%s must exist", table, column)
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}
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}
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}
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})
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t.Run("migrating twice changes nothing", func(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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before := columnCount(t, db, "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_indexes WHERE schemaname = 'public'")
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if err := database.Migrate(db); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("the second migration must succeed: %v", err)
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}
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if after := columnCount(t, db, "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_indexes WHERE schemaname = 'public'"); after != before {
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t.Errorf("indexes changed from %d to %d", before, after)
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}
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})
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t.Run("the first user lacking a role becomes owner and the others admin", func(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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for _, name := range []string{"first", "second", "third"} {
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insert := db.Exec("INSERT INTO users (username, password, email, role, is_verified, token_version) VALUES (?, 'x', ?, '', true, 0)", name, name+"@x.example")
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if insert.Error != nil {
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t.Fatalf("insert %s: %v", name, insert.Error)
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}
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}
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if err := database.Migrate(db); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("migrate: %v", err)
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}
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roles := map[string]string{}
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var users []models.User
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db.Find(&users)
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for _, user := range users {
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roles[user.Username] = user.Role
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}
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if roles["first"] != "owner" || roles["second"] != "admin" || roles["third"] != "admin" {
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t.Errorf("unexpected roles %v", roles)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestPostgresTimes(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("times are stored and read back in UTC", func(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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repos := newContractRepositories(db)
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zone := time.FixedZone("plus2", 2*3600)
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expiration := time.Date(2030, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, zone)
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user := contractUser("zoned", "zoned@x.example")
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user.VerificationExpiration = expiration
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created := mustCreateUser(t, repos, user)
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read, err := repos.users.Get(created.ID)
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if err != nil || !read.VerificationExpiration.Equal(expiration) || read.VerificationExpiration.Location() != time.UTC {
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t.Errorf("expected %v in UTC, got %v (%v) err %v", expiration, read.VerificationExpiration, read.VerificationExpiration.Location(), err)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestPostgresTimesInLists(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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repos := newContractRepositories(db)
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zone := time.FixedZone("plus2", 2*3600)
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for _, name := range []string{"first", "second"} {
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user := contractUser(name, name+"@x.example")
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user.VerificationExpiration = time.Date(2030, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, zone)
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mustCreateUser(t, repos, user)
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}
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users := repos.users.GetAll()
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if len(users) != 2 {
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t.Fatalf("expected 2 users, got %d", len(users))
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}
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for _, user := range users {
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if user.VerificationExpiration.Location() != time.UTC {
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t.Errorf("%s: expected UTC, got %v", user.Username, user.VerificationExpiration.Location())
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}
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}
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}
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func TestPostgresBackupOfIdentityAndBinaryColumns(t *testing.T) {
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server, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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if err := db.Exec(`CREATE TABLE extras (id integer GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY, payload bytea, label text DEFAULT 'x' NOT NULL, amount numeric(10,2))`).Error; err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create extras: %v", err)
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}
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if err := db.Exec(`INSERT INTO extras (payload, amount) VALUES (decode('00ff27', 'hex'), 12.50), (NULL, NULL)`).Error; err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("insert extras: %v", err)
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}
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path, err := database.NewPostgresBackup(db, filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "backups"), time.Now).Backup()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("backup: %v", err)
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}
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content, _ := os.ReadFile(path)
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dump := string(content)
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for _, fragment := range []string{
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`"id" integer GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY NOT NULL`,
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`"label" text DEFAULT 'x'::text NOT NULL`,
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`'\x00ff27'`,
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`12.50`,
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`NULL`,
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} {
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if !strings.Contains(dump, fragment) {
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t.Errorf("the dump must contain %s", fragment)
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}
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}
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restoredConfig := server.createDatabase(t)
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replayPostgresDump(t, restoredConfig, dump)
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restored := server.connect(t, restoredConfig)
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var payload []byte
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if err := restored.DB.Raw(`SELECT payload FROM extras WHERE id = 1`).Row().Scan(&payload); err != nil || len(payload) != 3 || payload[1] != 0xff {
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t.Errorf("unexpected restored payload %v err %v", payload, err)
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}
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var next int
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if err := restored.DB.Raw(`INSERT INTO extras (label) VALUES ('y') RETURNING id`).Row().Scan(&next); err != nil || next != 3 {
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t.Errorf("the identity sequence must continue after the restored rows, got %d err %v", next, err)
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}
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}
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func populateForPostgresBackup(t *testing.T, repos contractRepositories) {
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t.Helper()
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trickyName := "o'brien \"quoted\" back\\slash\nline é😀"
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mustCreateUser(t, repos, contractUser(trickyName, "tricky@x.example"))
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second := contractUser("plain", "plain@x.example")
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second.PasswordResetCode = "reset-code"
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mustCreateUser(t, repos, second)
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if _, err := repos.articles.Create(domainArticle.Article{Title: "Title", Body: "line1\nline2 'q' \"d\" \\ end", IsOnline: true}); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create article: %v", err)
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}
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mustCreateImage(t, repos, "pic.png", strings.Repeat("c", 64))
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if _, err := repos.invites.Create(domainInvite.Invite{Email: "i@x.example", HashedCode: "h", ExpiresAt: time.Date(2030, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), InvitedBy: 1}); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create invite: %v", err)
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}
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}
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func TestPostgresBackup(t *testing.T) {
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t.Run("Backup before an update", func(t *testing.T) {
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_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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populateForPostgresBackup(t, newContractRepositories(db))
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directory := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "backups")
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backup := database.NewPostgresBackup(db, directory, steppingClock(time.Date(2026, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)))
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var paths []string
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for range 5 {
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path, err := backup.Backup()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("backup: %v", err)
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}
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paths = append(paths, path)
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}
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entries, _ := os.ReadDir(directory)
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if len(entries) != 3 {
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t.Fatalf("only the 3 newest backups are kept, got %d", len(entries))
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}
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for _, path := range paths[2:] {
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if filepath.Ext(path) != ".sql" || !strings.HasPrefix(filepath.Base(path), "renewcms-") {
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t.Errorf("unexpected backup name %q", path)
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}
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if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("the newest backup %q must remain: %v", path, err)
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}
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}
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})
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t.Run("a failure returns an error and leaves no file", func(t *testing.T) {
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server := connectPostgresTestServer(t)
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connection := server.connect(t, server.createDatabase(t))
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directory := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "backups")
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backup := database.NewPostgresBackup(connection.DB, directory, time.Now)
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if err := connection.Close(); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("close: %v", err)
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}
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path, err := backup.Backup()
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if err == nil || path != "" {
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t.Errorf("expected a failure, got %q %v", path, err)
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}
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if entries, _ := os.ReadDir(directory); len(entries) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("no file may remain, got %d entries", len(entries))
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}
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})
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t.Run("PostgreSQL backup content", func(t *testing.T) {
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server, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
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populateForPostgresBackup(t, newContractRepositories(db))
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directory := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "backups")
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path, err := database.NewPostgresBackup(db, directory, time.Now).Backup()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("backup: %v", err)
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}
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content, err := os.ReadFile(path)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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dump := string(content)
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for _, table := range []string{"articles", "images", "users", "invites", "api_keys", "purge_settings"} {
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if !strings.Contains(dump, `CREATE TABLE "`+table+`"`) {
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t.Errorf("the dump must contain the schema of %s", table)
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}
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}
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if !strings.Contains(dump, "CREATE UNIQUE INDEX") {
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t.Errorf("the dump must contain the indexes")
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}
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for _, table := range []string{"articles", "images", "users", "invites"} {
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if !strings.Contains(dump, `INSERT INTO "`+table+`"`) {
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t.Errorf("the dump must contain rows of %s", table)
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}
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}
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if password := server.config.Password; password != "" && strings.Contains(dump, password) {
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t.Errorf("the dump must not contain the DB_PASSWORD value")
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}
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restoredConfig := server.createDatabase(t)
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replayPostgresDump(t, restoredConfig, dump)
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restored := server.connect(t, restoredConfig)
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restoredPath, err := database.NewPostgresBackup(restored.DB, filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "again"), time.Now).Backup()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("backup of the restored database: %v", err)
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}
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restoredContent, _ := os.ReadFile(restoredPath)
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if line := firstDifferingLine(dump, string(restoredContent)); line != "" {
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t.Errorf("replaying the dump must restore the same schema and rows, first difference: %s", line)
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}
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restoredRepos := newContractRepositories(restored.DB)
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restoredUsers := restoredRepos.users.GetAll()
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if len(restoredUsers) != 2 || restoredUsers[0].Username != "o'brien \"quoted\" back\\slash\nline é😀" || restoredUsers[1].PasswordResetCode != "reset-code" {
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t.Errorf("unexpected restored users %+v", restoredUsers)
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}
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restoredArticle, _ := restoredRepos.articles.Get(1)
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if restoredArticle.Body != "line1\nline2 'q' \"d\" \\ end" {
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t.Errorf("unexpected restored article body %q", restoredArticle.Body)
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}
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next := mustCreateUser(t, restoredRepos, contractUser("third", "third@x.example"))
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if next.ID != 3 {
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t.Errorf("sequences must be reset so the next insert gets an unused id, got %d", next.ID)
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}
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})
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}
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|
||||
func replayPostgresDump(t *testing.T, config database.PostgresConfig, dump string) {
|
||||
t.Helper()
|
||||
replay, err := sql.Open("pgx", database.PostgresDSN(config))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatal(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
defer replay.Close()
|
||||
if _, err := replay.Exec(dump); err != nil {
|
||||
t.Fatalf("replay: %v", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestPostgresUsersAreCaseSensitiveThroughTheDomain(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
t.Run("Bob and bob can both register", func(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
_, _, db := migratedPostgres(t)
|
||||
repos := newContractRepositories(db)
|
||||
mustCreateUser(t, repos, contractUser("Bob", "b1@x.example"))
|
||||
|
||||
other, err := repos.users.Create(contractUser("bob", "b2@x.example"))
|
||||
_, missing := repos.users.GetByUsername("BOB")
|
||||
|
||||
if err != nil || other.Username != "bob" || missing == nil {
|
||||
t.Errorf("created %+v err %v, uppercase lookup err %v", other, err, missing)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if _, err := repos.users.GetByEmail("B1@X.EXAMPLE"); err == nil {
|
||||
t.Error("emails are compared exactly like SQLite does")
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user